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Pakistan is one of the largest date producers in the world. Most of the produce comes from Sindh, where date farming is spread over 75,000 acres. About 70% of the province’s cultivation is done in Khairpur district. Photo by Emmanuel Guddu
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#Arabian varieties of #dates offer better yield in #Pakistan, among the top date producers and exporters in the world, with annual date production of more than 535,000 tons.Local farmers have developed interest in growing the foreign varieties. #fruits https://www.arabnews.com/node/1855331/world
KHAIRPUR: Five years ago, 70-year-old Ghulam Qasim Jiskani, a farmer in Khairpur, Pakistan’s largest date-producing region, experimented with Middle Eastern varieties of the fruit to see if he could increase his yield.
Today, he is spearheading a successful campaign to produce Arabian dates at home.
Pakistan is one of the top date producers and exporters in the world, with annual date production of more than 535,000 tons, according to data from the Trade Development Authority.
The main region for date cultivation is Khairpur district in southern Sindh province, Jiskani’s hometown.
On his farmland in Kot Diji village, Jiskani has planted date palm varieties that are grown in Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Morocco.
“It can be a game-changer for the area’s date production and export,” Jiskani told Arab News last week, saying by planting foreign varieties of the fruit, Pakistani farmers could earn up to 15 times more from their harvest.
“I brought 400 tissues of 15 date palm varieties from Dubai five years ago,” he said.
“These trees are now laden with fruit and I plan to market the yield in July when they are ready for harvest. My experiment has been successful.”
Jiskani’s plantation covers two acres of land, but as his Arabian varieties of dates have grown so well on the land, he now plans to dedicate three more acres to the fruit and hopes other growers will follow suit.
Jiskani believes that with the Arabian varieties, local growers would be able not only to tap into domestic demand but also boost Pakistan’s date exports.
“Pakistani date farmers also have a good chance to penetrate the international market with their yield,” he said.
“With that in mind, we are striving to replace local varieties with foreign ones.”
Local farmers have already developed interest in growing the foreign varieties.
“After Jiskani’s experiment, a significant number of Khairpur’s date farmers want the government to facilitate the procurement of foreign palm tissues at feasible rates,” Mushtaq Soomro, a senior official at the Sindh Agriculture Extension Department, told Arab News.
“If they start cultivating today, 40 percent of the region’s date cultivation will transform, and we will see the exotic varieties of the fruit covering much of this land.”
One of the reasons for the growing interest was climate.
“Monsoon in Pakistan arrives in June and persists for a few months,” Soomro said.
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